登入 MailChimp 後,在右上方帳號選單中,選擇 Account
在帳號選單頁面中,選擇 Extras
選單中的 API keys
在 API keys 頁面中,點選 Create A Key
,建立 API Key
點選完後就可以看到你的 API Key 了
在 API 的網址可以看到前方有 <dc>
的字樣,<dc>
是要看自己所屬的服務是哪一個區域,可以登入 MailChimp 後從網址那邊取得如下
https://<dc>.api.mailchimp.com/3.0
可以看到網址是 https://us19.admin.mailchimp.com/lists/
,所以 API Key 的 <dc>
就是 us19
Mailchimp 可以管理許多不同的郵件清單,為了管理清單資料,需要有清單編號(List ID),到清單頁點選您要管理的清單
在清單頁從 Settings
選單中點選 List name and defaults
選項
在 List name and defaults
頁面中可以看到清單編號(List ID)在右上方
Laravel : ~5.1.0|~5.2.0|~5.3.0|~5.4.0
1. Composer 下載安裝
composer require "spatie/laravel-newsletter:3.7.*"
2. 設定 app.php
// config/app.php
return [
'providers' => [
...
Spatie\Newsletter\NewsletterServiceProvider::class,
...
],
// config/app.php
'aliases' => [
..
'Newsletter' => Spatie\Newsletter\NewsletterFacade::class,
],
]
3. 發佈產生設定檔
php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Spatie\Newsletter\NewsletterServiceProvider"
4. 設定 Mailchimp API Key & List Key
在 config/laravel-newsletter.php
設定檔中可以設定 API Key & List Key
return [
'apiKey' => env('MAILCHIMP_APIKEY'),
'lists' => [
'subscribers' => [
'id' => env('MAILCHIMP_LIST_ID'),
],
],
];
可以到 .env
檔案中加入剛剛取得的 API Key & List Key
# .env
MAILCHIMP_APIKEY=xxxxxxx
MAILCHIMP_LIST_ID=yyyyyyy
// 回傳 true or false
$is_member_exist = Newsletter::hasMember($email);
$SubscribeMember = Newsletter::subscribe($email);
訂閱後,在回傳資料的 status
欄位會看到狀態為 subscribed
,曾經訂閱過的使用者無法再使用 subscribe()
去做訂閱,需要用 subscribeOrUpdate()
方法去做訂閱的更新
$SubscribeMember = [
"id" => "b08f6000ef0269370bc6d664a0bc42ae",
"email_address" => "kj@kejyun.com",
"unique_email_id" => "0c5596db5d",
"email_type" => "html",
"status" => "subscribed",
"merge_fields" => [
"FNAME" => "",
"LNAME" => "",
"ADDRESS" => "",
"PHONE" => "",
"BIRTHDAY" => "",
],
"stats" => [
"avg_open_rate" => 0,
"avg_click_rate" => 0,
],
"ip_signup" => "",
"timestamp_signup" => "",
"ip_opt" => "1.1.1.1",
"timestamp_opt" => "2018-08-24T08:30:44+00:00",
"member_rating" => 2,
"last_changed" => "2018-08-24T08:30:44+00:00",
"language" => "",
"vip" => false,
"email_client" => "",
"location" => [
"latitude" => 0,
"longitude" => 0,
"gmtoff" => 0,
"dstoff" => 0,
"country_code" => "",
"timezone" => "",
],
"tags_count" => 0,
"tags" => [],
"list_id" => "9fe4ab289a",
];
$Member = Newsletter::getMember($email);
$Member = [
"id" => "4bd1ccfqwdqwbtrbrtc8e064b7e037b5826",
"email_address" => "kj@kejyun.com",
"unique_email_id" => "20bb281925",
"email_type" => "html",
"status" => "subscribed",
"merge_fields" => [
"FNAME" => "KJ",
"LNAME" => "Proj",
"ADDRESS" => [
"addr1" => "",
"addr2" => "",
"city" => "",
"state" => "",
"zip" => "",
"country" => "US",
],
"PHONE" => "",
"BIRTHDAY" => "",
],
"stats" => [
"avg_open_rate" => 0,
"avg_click_rate" => 0,
],
"ip_signup" => "",
"timestamp_signup" => "",
"ip_opt" => "1.1.1.1",
"timestamp_opt" => "2018-08-24T07:16:30+00:00",
"member_rating" => 2,
"last_changed" => "2018-08-24T07:16:30+00:00",
"language" => "en",
"vip" => false,
"email_client" => "",
"location" => [
"latitude" => 0,
"longitude" => 0,
"gmtoff" => 0,
"dstoff" => 0,
"country_code" => "",
"timezone" => "",
],
"tags_count" => 0,
"tags" => [],
"list_id" => "9fe4ab289a",
];
Newsletter::unsubscribe($email);
解除訂閱後,在回傳資料的 status
欄位會看到狀態為 unsubscribed
,unsubscribe_reason
則會看到為 N/A (Unsubscribed by admin)
$UnSubscribeMember = [
"id" => "b08f6000ef0269370bc6d664a0bc42ae",
"email_address" => "kj@kejyun.com",
"unique_email_id" => "0c5596db5d",
"email_type" => "html",
"status" => "unsubscribed",
"unsubscribe_reason" => "N/A (Unsubscribed by admin)",
"merge_fields" => [
"FNAME" => "",
"LNAME" => "",
"ADDRESS" => "",
"PHONE" => "",
"BIRTHDAY" => "",
],
"stats" => [
"avg_open_rate" => 0,
"avg_click_rate" => 0,
],
"ip_signup" => "",
"timestamp_signup" => "",
"ip_opt" => "1.1.1.1",
"timestamp_opt" => "2018-08-24T08:30:44+00:00",
"member_rating" => 2,
"last_changed" => "2018-08-24T08:57:21+00:00",
"language" => "",
"vip" => false,
"email_client" => "",
"location" => [
"latitude" => 0,
"longitude" => 0,
"gmtoff" => 0,
"dstoff" => 0,
"country_code" => "",
"timezone" => "",
],
"tags_count" => 0,
"tags" => [],
"list_id" => "9fe4ab289a",
];
$subscribe_member_info = [
'FNAME' => 'KJ',
'LNAME' => 'Hong',
'PHONE' => '0900000000',
];
$SubscribeMember = Newsletter::subscribeOrUpdate($email, subscribe_member_info);
訂閱後,在回傳資料的 status
欄位會看到狀態為 subscribed
,也可以看到使用者的個人資料更新了
$SubscribeMember = [
"id" => "b08f6000ef0269370bc6d664a0bc42ae",
"email_address" => "kj@kejyun.com",
"unique_email_id" => "0c5596db5d",
"email_type" => "html",
"status" => "subscribed",
"merge_fields" => [
"FNAME" => "KJ",
"LNAME" => "Hong",
"ADDRESS" => "",
"PHONE" => "0900000000",
"BIRTHDAY" => "",
],
"stats" => [
"avg_open_rate" => 0,
"avg_click_rate" => 0,
],
"ip_signup" => "",
"timestamp_signup" => "",
"ip_opt" => "1.1.1.1",
"timestamp_opt" => "2018-08-24T08:30:44+00:00",
"member_rating" => 2,
"last_changed" => "2018-08-24T09:11:58+00:00",
"language" => "",
"vip" => false,
"email_client" => "",
"location" => [
"latitude" => 0,
"longitude" => 0,
"gmtoff" => 0,
"dstoff" => 0,
"country_code" => "",
"timezone" => "",
],
"tags_count" => 0,
"tags" => [],
"list_id" => "9fe4ab289a",
];
$UpdateMemberEmail = Newsletter::updateEmailAddress($old_email, $new_email);
若新的 email 已存在,則會無法更新
$UpdateMemberEmail = [
"id" => "11d3e8047829c996b4602f92bdfdc2f9",
"email_address" => "kj.new@kejyun.com",
"unique_email_id" => "21b5f58334",
"email_type" => "html",
"status" => "subscribed",
"merge_fields" => [
"FNAME" => "KJ",
"LNAME" => "Hong",
"ADDRESS" => "",
"PHONE" => "0900000000",
"BIRTHDAY" => "",
],
"stats" => [
"avg_open_rate" => 0,
"avg_click_rate" => 0,
],
"ip_signup" => "",
"timestamp_signup" => "",
"ip_opt" => "1.1.1.1",
"timestamp_opt" => "2018-08-24T08:30:44+00:00",
"member_rating" => 2,
"last_changed" => "2018-08-24T09:46:24+00:00",
"language" => "",
"vip" => false,
"email_client" => "",
"location" => [
"latitude" => 0,
"longitude" => 0,
"gmtoff" => 0,
"dstoff" => 0,
"country_code" => "",
"timezone" => "",
],
"tags_count" => 0,
"tags" => [],
"list_id" => "9fe4ab289a",
];
刪除使用者 email,是指整個 email 從此消失,再也找不回來了
$delete_status = Newsletter::delete($email);
刪除成功會回傳 true
,刪除失敗則會將失敗的原因回傳
// 刪除失敗
$delete_status = [
"type" => "http://developer.mailchimp.com/documentation/mailchimp/guides/error-glossary/",
"title" => "Resource Not Found",
"status" => 404,
"detail" => "The requested resource could not be found.",
"instance" => "bb6db1ab-97e6-4da7-9db3-f97b5588ce3e",
];
$MemberActivity = Newsletter::getMemberActivity($email);
$MemberActivity = [
"activity" => [
0 => [
"action" => "unsub",
"timestamp" => "2018-08-24T08:57:21+00:00",
"type" => "A",
"campaign_id" => "",
],
],
"email_id" => "b08f6000ef0269370bc6d664a0bc42ae",
"list_id" => "9fe4ab289a",
"total_items" => 1,
];
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